Introduction

Sedum, commonly known as stonecrop, is a diverse genus of succulent plants that are loved by gardeners for their hardiness, beauty, and low maintenance. With over 400 species, Sedum offers a wide range of forms, colors, and sizes, making it suitable for various garden settings. This guide will explore some of the most popular and unique varieties of Sedum, helping you choose the best ones for your garden.

Ground-Covering Sedums

1. Sedum acre (Goldmoss Sedum)

Sedum acre is a low-growing, mat-forming species that is perfect for ground cover. Its tiny, bright green leaves and yellow star-shaped flowers create a carpet of color. It thrives in poor, well-drained soils and can withstand drought, making it ideal for rock gardens and pathways.

2. Sedum spurium (Creeping Red Sedum)

This variety is known for its reddish-purple foliage and clusters of pink flowers. Sedum spurium spreads quickly, forming a dense mat that suppresses weeds and helps control soil erosion. It’s a great choice for covering large areas with minimal maintenance.

3. Sedum album (White Stonecrop)

Sedum album features small, white flowers and green leaves that turn red in the fall. It’s a versatile ground cover that can adapt to various soil conditions, including poor, rocky soils. Its ability to withstand harsh conditions makes it a popular choice for green roofs and xeriscaping.

Upright Sedums

1. Sedum ‘Autumn Joy’

One of the most popular upright Sedums, ‘Autumn Joy’ is celebrated for its large, broccoli-like flower clusters that transition from pink to a rich copper color in the fall. The sturdy stems and fleshy green leaves add structure and height to garden beds and borders.

2. Sedum telephium (Orpine)

Also known as Orpine, Sedum telephium has tall, upright stems and clusters of small, star-shaped flowers in shades of pink, red, or white. This variety attracts pollinators and provides a stunning vertical accent in mixed borders and cottage gardens.

3. Sedum spectabile (Showy Stonecrop)

Sedum spectabile is known for its impressive flower heads that bloom in late summer. The large, flat-topped clusters of pink or purple flowers are a magnet for butterflies and bees. This upright Sedum adds bold color and texture to the late-season garden.

Trailing and Container Sedums

1. Sedum morganianum (Burro’s Tail)

Burro’s Tail is a trailing Sedum with long, hanging stems covered in plump, blue-green leaves. It’s perfect for hanging baskets and containers, where its unique form can be showcased. Burro’s Tail prefers bright, indirect light and well-drained soil.

2. Sedum sieboldii (October Daphne)

This trailing variety has round, blue-green leaves edged in pink and produces clusters of pink flowers in the fall. Sedum sieboldii is ideal for containers, rock gardens, and as a cascading accent over walls. It thrives in well-drained soil and full sun.

3. Sedum pachyphyllum (Jelly Beans)

Sedum pachyphyllum, also known as Jelly Beans, features plump, finger-like leaves that resemble jelly beans. Its compact, trailing habit makes it perfect for containers and rock gardens. The leaves turn red at the tips when exposed to full sun, adding extra color to the garden.

Specialty Sedums

1. Sedum kamtschaticum (Russian Stonecrop)

Russian Stonecrop is a hardy, low-growing Sedum with dark green leaves and bright yellow flowers. It’s highly adaptable to various soil conditions and can withstand cold climates, making it suitable for northern gardens.

2. Sedum rubrotinctum (Pork and Beans)

This fun variety has small, rounded leaves that change color from green to red with sun exposure, resembling tiny beans. It’s a great choice for adding color and interest to succulent arrangements and small containers.

3. Sedum adolphii (Golden Sedum)

Golden Sedum is known for its bright yellow-green leaves that turn orange at the tips in full sun. Its trailing habit makes it suitable for hanging baskets and as a ground cover in sunny areas.

Conclusion

The variety of Sedum plants available ensures that there’s a perfect choice for every garden situation. Whether you need a hardy ground cover, a striking upright accent, or a trailing beauty for containers, Sedum has you covered. Their resilience, low maintenance, and ability to thrive in various conditions make Sedums a fantastic addition to any garden. Explore the world of Sedum and discover the perfect varieties to enhance your garden’s beauty and functionality.